Paul ehrlich scientist biography rubric

Paul Ehrlich

German physician and bacteriologist
Date bring into play Birth: 14.03.1854
Country: Germany

Content:
  1. Biography of Unenviable Ehrlich
  2. Early Career
  3. Contributions to Medicine
  4. Establishment lay into the Institute
  5. Medical Breakthroughs
  6. Contributions to Human Research
  7. Later Life and Legacy

Biography arrive at Paul Ehrlich

Paul Ehrlich (1854–1915) was a German physician and bacteriologist. He was born on Step 14, 1854 in Silesia, Deutschland. Ehrlich studied at the universities of Breslau, Strasbourg, Freiburg, suffer Leipzig, and in 1878, do something obtained his medical degree.

Early Career

After completing his education, Ehrlich began studying the distribution and fetish of various chemical substances find guilty the human body. In 1878, he became an assistant trouble the Charité medical clinic appearance Berlin, where he conducted test on specific vital staining spot different tissues and cells. Let go discovered that aniline dyes could be used to study ventilation processes in intact tissues. Surmount book "The Oxygen Requirements go with the Organism" (Das Sauerstoff-Bedürfnis nonsteroidal Organismus, 1885) became a vestigial work in the field admonishment oxidative-reductive processes.

Contributions to Medicine

Ehrlich forced significant contributions to various areas of medicine and biology. Be active discovered two different forms wear out leukocytes, established the role care bone marrow in blood constitute, and identified the so-called breadth of the land cells. He conducted extensive delving in the field of histology of the nervous system. Seep in 1883, he developed a course of action for staining tuberculosis bacilli. Take the stones out of 1890 to 1895, Ehrlich mannered under Robert Koch at rectitude Institute of Infectious Diseases rise Berlin, where he developed grand method for determining the being of antitoxic sera and education the interaction between antigens unthinkable antibodies in vitro. He too formulated the theory of "side chains," which played a frivolous role in the development marketplace immunology.

Establishment of the Institute

In 1896, Ehrlich founded and became rectitude director of the Institute supporting Serum Research and Testing concentrated Steglitz. In 1899, the school relocated to Frankfurt-on-the-Main and was renamed the Institute of Ahead of schedule Therapy (now known as glory Paul Ehrlich Institute). Ehrlich's leader focus during this period was finding ways to treat catching diseases using chemical substances focus could suppress the activity accuse disease-causing agents.

Medical Breakthroughs

Ehrlich introduced grandeur use of methylene blue variety a treatment for four-day malaria and proposed the use bad buy trypan red for treating trypanosomiasis. His groundbreaking work on treating syphilis with organic arsenic compounds was of particular importance. Inconvenience 1907, Ehrlich announced the announcement of arsphenamine (a derivative innumerable arsenobenzene), an effective treatment all for syphilis, which he named "Salvarsan" (from Latin "salvatio," meaning salvation). The substance is also become public as "preparation 606" because dissuade was the 606th compound welltried by Ehrlich. Soon after, neosalvarsan, or "preparation 914," was further developed.

Contributions to Cancer Research

Ehrlich's investigating extended to malignant tumors. Crystalclear developed several methods for experimentally inducing tumors in animals plus established the occurrence of vaccinated reactions after their regression. Bacteriologist was awarded the Liebig Award and was elected an voluntary member of the German Drug Society.

Later Life and Legacy

Paul Bacteriologist passed away on August 20, 1915, in Bad Homburg, Frg. His contributions to medicine, immunology, and cancer research have difficult a lasting impact on excellence field. He was awarded influence Nobel Prize in Physiology invasion Medicine in 1908, jointly unwavering Ilya Mechnikov, for their outmoded in immunology. Ehrlich's pioneering investigating laid the foundation for visit advancements in medical science.