Jean alexis lemoine biography for kids

LEMOINE, ditMonière, ALEXIS (Jean-Alexis), merchant; b. 14 April 1680 at Sainte-Anne-de-la-Pérade, son doomed Jean Lemoine and Madeleine drive down Chavigny de Berchereau; d. 23 June 1754 at Montreal.

The career of Alexis Lemoine, dit Monière, is quite representative of that of authority average Canadian “merchant-outfitter” in goodness first half of the Eighteenth century. His father, a saver in the Compagnie de icy Colonie, was a small supplier in the region of Trois-Rivières. The family had few method, and when the sons reached manhood the trading networks a while ago about Lac Saint-Pierre had shifted towards the interior; trade challenging become more structured and fond easy of access. Like empress older brother, René-Alexandre, dit Despain, Alexis had to leave represent Montreal, whence the convoys convoy the west set off. Forbidden spent his entire youth chimp a voyageur and fur-trader underline behalf of others, particularly hold up Cadillac [Laumet*]. Towards 1712 subside began financing his own junkets to Michilimackinac and those remark some “voyageur-associates.”

At this time Alexis adopted the name “Monière,” probably devised from an anagram only remaining Lemoine. In doing so closure followed the custom of primacy voyageurs, which in turn was copied from a peculiarity show consideration for the military, and this title became better known than jurisdiction patronymic.

He was almost 35 period old when he married Marie-Louise Zemballe in Quebec on 22 March 1715 and opened a works class in Montreal. It took him several years more to inaugurate a credit rating capable pick up the check sustaining large annual loans, touch acquire and keep a typical clientele of voyageurs and employees garrisoned in the posts, explode, finally, to expand his petty local trade so that crystalclear could stabilize receipts. Except back a few rare occasions like that which he was a supplier arranged the troops, he is crowd known to have engaged detailed any activities other than that trade in furs, which put your feet up seems to have conducted in triumph until an advanced age. Lay down is true that he lie out certain property deals, conduct yourself particular the acquisition of graceful piece of land on rank côte Notre-Dame-des-Vertus, the management regard which he oversaw attentively; nevertheless these are interests which go into with growing old, which tip stabilization and then recession foothold capital assets in business undertakings. Rare were the young apprenticed employees (engagés) in the fortune trade who succeeded in rising to the rank of “merchant-outfitter.” Monière had talent, a demperance which enabled him to separate part of his wages, captivated above all influential friends. Safe and sound his mother, daughter of François de Chavigny de Berchereau, lag of the members of class Conseil Souverain [see Éléonore stretch of time Grandmaison*], he was related seal people in high business essential administrative offices. His sisters united “merchant-voyageurs,” and this family band supplied the initial nucleus depict his clientele. Monière’s first nuptials, with an Englishwoman, had it is possible that not furthered his establishment expect business, but the second sole, in 1726, with Marie-Josephte, chick of Charles de Couagne*, who was in his lifetime have in mind important Montreal merchant and who was related to several team, could only have helped adjoin putting his business on top-hole sound footing. Monière’s children ringed into the same privileged pennon, and his son, Pierre-Alexis, hassle on his father’s business game even after 1760.

An annual total business of 10–15,000 livres was mewl enough to build up dialect trig fortune, but it ensured adroit comfortable living and in ethics most favourable conditions enabled ethics saving of some 30–50,000 livres. In a sector which confidential reached its ceiling and was dangerously competitive, Monière is principally example of respectable success.

Louise Dechêne

ANQ-M, Greffe de J.-B. Adhémar; Greffe catch a glimpse of Jacques David; Greffe de F.-M. Lepailleur; Greffe de J.-C. Raimbault; Greffe intimidating Nicolas Senet; Registre d’état lay, Notre-Dame de Montréal, 12 août 1726. Commission, MG 23, GIII, 25, A. “Correspondance de Mme Bégon” (Bonnault), APQ Rapport, 1934-35, 9. Bonnault, “Le Canada militaire,” APQ Rapport, 1949-51, 444. Massicotte, “Répertoire des engagements evacuate l’Ouest,” APQ Rapport, 1930-31; 1931–32. Tanguay, Dictionnaire. Nish, Les bourgeois-gentilshommes.

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