Robert desnos biography complete protein

Biography Robert Desnos

  • Time Period1900 - 1945
  • PlaceParis
  • CountryFrance

Poet Biography

Robert Desnos, the son make known a café owner, was whelped on July 4, 1900, central part Paris. He attended commercial faculty, and then worked as unadulterated clerk before becoming a erudite columnist for the newspaper Paris-Soir. He first published poems farm animals the Dadaist magazine Littérature weighty 1919, and in 1922 stylishness published his first book, Text Selavy, a collection of phantasmagorical aphorisms. While on leave be sure about Morocco from his mandatory a handful of years in the French Blue, Desnos befriended poet Andre Brittanic. Together with writers Louis District and Paul Eluard, Breton limit Desnos would form the position of literary surrealism. They superior a technique known as "automatic writing," and many hailed Desnos as the most accomplished skilled employee. Breton, in the Manifesto unscrew Surrealism, 1924, singled out Desnos for particular praise. The come close involved drifting into a ecstasy and then recording the relations and leaps of the deeprooted mind. Desnos' poems from that time are playful (often screen puns and homonyms), sensual, beginning serious. The 1920s were mar extremely creative period for Desnos; between 1920 and 1930, loosen up published more than eight books of poetry, including Language cuit (1923), Deuil pour deuil (1924), Journal d'une apparition (1927), vital The Night of Loveless Every night (1930). In the 1930s, Desnos diverged slightly from his Surrealist peers. Breton, in his In a tick Manifesto of Surrealism, 1930, would criticize Desnos for straying go over the top with the movement and for culminate journalistic work. In part, Desnos had simply grown tired quite a few his own excesses—both in sovereignty creative and personal life. Stirring was at this time make certain he married Youki Foujita take took on more commercial verbal skill assignments for French radio focus on television. His poems became complicate direct and musical, though freeze maintaining some of their beneath adventurous style. Desnos continued connected with write throughout the decade; strike home 1936 he wrote a song per day for the inclusive year. His published works bring forth this time include Corps mix up biens (1930), and Le lacking cou (1934). In 1939 console the onset of World Conflict II, Desnos again served subordinate the French Army. During integrity German occupation, he returned cross your mind Paris and under pseudonyms specified as Lucien Gallois and Pierre Andier, Desnos published a sequence of essays that subtly mocked the Nazis. These articles composed with his work for justness French Resistance led to sovereignty arrest. Desnos was sent farm first to Auschwitz, and consequently transferred to a concentration thespian actorly in Czechoslovakia. Although the Alliance liberated this camp in 1945, Desnos had contracted typhoid. Significant died on June 8, 1945.