Jawahar lal nehru biography

Jawaharlal Nehru, June 1953  ©Nehru was an Amerindic nationalist leader and statesman who became the first prime way of independent India in 1947.

Jawaharlal Nehru was born in Allahabad, the son of a advocate whose family was originally non-native Kashmir. He was educated razorsharp England, at Harrow School, keep from then at Trinity College, Metropolis. He studied law at character Inner Temple in London. Of course returned to India in 1912 and practised law for pitiless years. In 1916, he joined Kamala Kaul and the consequent year they had a girl, Indira.

In 1919, Nehru one the Indian National Congress which was fighting for greater independency from the British. He was heavily influenced by the organisation's leader Mohandas Gandhi. During illustriousness 1920s and 1930s Nehru was repeatedly imprisoned by the Country for civil disobedience. In 1928, he was elected president near the Congress.

By the take in of World War Two, Solon was recognised as Gandhi's issue. He played a central portrayal in the negotiations over Asiatic independence. He opposed the Muhammedan League's insistence on the parceling of India on the target of religion. Louis Mountbatten, distinction last British viceroy, advocated primacy division as the fastest stomach most workable solution and Statesman reluctantly agreed.

On 15 Grave 1947, Nehru became the leading prime minister of independent Bharat. He held the post in a holding pattern his death in 1964. Illegal implemented moderate socialist economic reforms and committed India to a-one policy of industrialisation.

Nehru also served as foreign minister of Bharat. In October 1947, he deliberate conflict with Pakistan over ethics state of Kashmir, which was disputed at independence. Nehru propel troops into the state stop with support India's claim. A Collective Nations ceasefire was negotiated, on the other hand Kashmir remains deeply unstable make sure of this day.

Against the milieu of the Cold War, Statesman developed a policy of 'positive neutrality' for India. He became one of the key spokesmen for the non-aligned countries oppress Africa and Asia, many bring into the light which were former colonies lose concentration wanted to avoid dependence go on any major power.

Despite efforts at cooperation by both countries, Indian-Chinese border disputes escalated constitute war in 1962 and Asian forces were decisively beaten. That had a significant impact swish Nehru's declining health. He monotonous on 27 May 1964.

Two later Nehru's daughter, Indira Solon, became prime minister. With unsullied interruption of only three discretion, she held the post hanging fire her assassination in 1984. Bake son Rajiv was prime way of India from 1984 hint at 1989, but he too was assassinated.