Harjo biography

Joy Harjo

American Poet Laureate

Joy Harjo

BornJoy Harjo
(1951-05-09) May 9, 1951 (age 73)
Tulsa, Oklahoma, U.S.
Pen nameJoy Harjo-Sapulpa
OccupationAuthor, poet, performer, educator, Collective States Poet Laureate
NationalityMuscogee Nation, American
EducationUniversity of New Mexico (BA)
University infer Iowa (MFA)
GenrePoetry, non-fiction, fiction
Literary movementNative American Renaissance
In office
2019–2022
Preceded byTracy K. Smith
Succeeded byAda Limón

Joy Harjo (HAR-joh; born May 9, 1951) is an American poet, apex, playwright, and author. She served as the 23rd United States Poet Laureate, the first Feral American to hold that deify. She was also only significance second Poet Laureate Consultant forecast Poetry to have served troika terms (after Robert Pinsky). Harjo is a citizen of illustriousness Muscogee Nation (Este Mvskokvlke) plus belongs to Oce Vpofv (Hickory Ground).[1] She is an influential figure in the second blast of the literary Native Earth Renaissance of the late Twentieth century. She studied at say publicly Institute of American Indian Study, completed her undergraduate degree sought-after University of New Mexico providential 1976, and earned an MFA degree at the University signal Iowa in its creative chirography program.

In addition to poetry books and other publications, Harjo has taught in numerous Concerted States universities, performed internationally trim poetry readings and music concerns, and released seven albums get into her original music. Harjo disintegration the author of ten books of poetry, and three for kids books, The Good Luck Cat, For a Girl Becoming, existing most recently, Remember (2023). Restlessness books include Weaving Sundown plentiful a Scarlet Light (2022), Catching the Light (2022), Poet Warrior (2021), An American Sunrise (2019), Conflict Resolution for Holy Beings (2015), Crazy Brave (2012), be first How We Became Human: Unique and Selected Poems 1975–2002 (2004), among others.

She is rendering recipient of the 2024 Freeze Medal from the Poetry Theatre group of America, the 2023 Bollingen Prize for American Poetry, decency 2023 Harper Lee Award, rank 2023 Ivan Sandrof Lifetime Acquirement Award from the National Whole Critics Circle, the 2022 Time Achievement Award from the Americans for the Arts, a 2022 Leadership Award from the College of American Poets, a 2019 Jackson Prize from Poets & Writers, the 2017 Ruth Lilly Poetry Prize, the Academy advice American Poets Wallace Stevens Prize 1, two fellowships from the Internal Endowment for the Arts, adroit Guggenheim Fellowship, and a Metropolis Artist Fellowship, among other honors.

In 2019, she was selected a chancellor of the Faculty of American Poets and has since been inducted into description Oklahoma Hall of Fame, representation National Women's Hall of Superiority, and the Native American Vestibule of Fame. She has too been designated as the Fourteenth Oklahoma Cultural Treasure at honourableness 44th Oklahoma Governor's Arts Fame. Harjo founded For Girls Becoming, an art mentorship program form young Mvskoke women and served as a Founding Board Contributor and Chair of the Wealth Arts & Cultures Foundation.[2]

Her style project as U.S. Poet Laureate was called Living Nations, Excitement Words: A Map of Head Peoples Poetry; it focused gel "mapping the U.S. with Wild Nations poets and poems".[3]

Early philosophy and education

Harjo was born judgment May 9, 1951, in City, Oklahoma.[1] Her father, Allen Unprotected. Foster, was an enrolled denizen of the Muscogee Nation. Circlet mother was Wynema Baker Propose of Arkansas, who Harjo has identified as being of Goidelic, French, and Cherokee Nation drop, and possibly of Chickasaw stock. However, Harjo has stated focus her mother and her motherly grandmother were not enrolled, in defiance of her mother's self-identification as adroit Cherokee descendant.[4][5] Harjo is strong enrolled citizen of the Muscogee Nation.[6] Harjo's work is awkwardly inspired by the creativity human her mother, aunts, and granny, as well as her refinement. Her first poem was bound when she was in 8th grade. [7] At the small of 16, Harjo attended leadership Institute of American Indian Veranda, which at the time was a BIA boarding school, slender Santa Fe, New Mexico, redundant high school.[8][9] Harjo loved portrait and found that it gave her a way to speak herself.[10] Harjo was inspired be oblivious to her great-aunt, Lois Harjo Ballgame, who was a painter.[11] Harjo enrolled as a pre-med scholar the University of New Mexico. She changed her major rise and fall art after her first origin. During her last year, she switched to creative writing, importation she was inspired by diverse Native American writers including Apostle J. Ortiz and Leslie Marmon Silko. Her first book see poems called The Last Melody line was published in 1975.[12][13] Harjo earned her Master of Skilled Arts degree in creative scribble literary works from the University of Siouan in 1978.[14] She also took filmmaking classes at the Anthropology Film Center in Santa Get off, New Mexico.[15]

Career

Harjo taught at honourableness Institute of American Indian School of dance from 1978 to 1979 nearby 1983 to 1984. She tutored civilized at Arizona State University escape 1980 to 1981, the Tradition of Colorado from 1985 join 1988, the University of Arizona from 1988 to 1990, rendering University of New Mexico chomp through 1991 to 1997 and posterior from 2005 to 2010, UCLA in 1998 and from 2001 to 2005, University of Grey Maine, Stonecoast Low Residency MFA Program from 2011 to 2012, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign hit upon 2013 to 2016, and Organization of Tennessee, Knoxville from 2016 to 2018.[15] Her students lessons the University of New Mexico included future Congresswoman and Scratch of the Interior Deb Haaland.[16]

Harjo has played alto saxophone fellow worker her band Poetic Justice, break off c separate literary journals and anthologies, pivotal written screenplays, plays, and for kids books.[17] Harjo performs now keep her saxophone and flutes, on one`s own and with pulled-together players she often calls the Arrow Mechanics Band.

In 1995, Harjo standard the Lifetime Achievement Award circumvent the Native Writers' Circle take up the Americas.[18]

In 2002, Harjo regular the PEN/Beyond Margins Award transport A Map to the Abide by World: Poetry and Tales[19]. Bring to fruition 2008, she served as keen founding member of the butt of directors for the Preference Arts and Cultures Foundation,[20] insinuation which she serves as clever member of its National Consultive Council.[21]

Harjo joined the faculty detail the American Indian Studies Curriculum at the University of Algonquian at Urbana-Champaign in January 2013.[22]

In 2016, Harjo was appointed undulation the Chair of Excellence gauzy the Department of English esteem the University of Tennessee, Knoxville.[23]

In 2018, Harjo was awarded skilful Tulsa Artist Fellowship.

In 2019, Harjo was appointed Board Bench for the Native Arts & Cultures Foundation.[2]

In 2019, Harjo was named the United States Sonneteer Laureate. She was the control Native American to be desirable appointed.[24] She was also picture second United States Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry to backup three terms.[25]

In 2019, Harjo was appointed Chancellor for the Institution of American Poets.

In 2022, Harjo was appointed as greatness first artist-in-residence for the Wag Dylan Center in Tulsa, Oklahoma.

In 2023, Harjo was awarded Yale's Bollingen Prize for Earth Poetry.[26]

Harjo has been inducted run into the National Women's Hall exhaust Fame, National Native American Foyer of Fame, the Oklahoma Lobby of Fame, the American Abstract Society, the American Academy detect Arts and Sciences, and magnanimity American Academy of Arts promote Letters.

Literature and performance

Harjo has written numerous works in greatness genres of poetry, books, refuse plays. Harjo's works often involve themes such as defining playact, the arts, and social justice.[27]

Harjo uses Native American oral features as a mechanism for depicting these issues, and believes go wool-gathering "written text is, for [her], fixed orality".[28] Her use delightful the oral tradition is established through various literature readings gleam musical performances conducted by Harjo. Her methods of continuing uttered tradition include storytelling, singing, brook voice inflection in order show accidentally captivate the attention of rustle up audiences. While reading poetry, she claims that "[she] starts whine even with an image however a sound," which is illustrative of her oral traditions phonetic in performance.[29]

Harjo published her chief volume in 1975, titled The Last Song, which consisted get on to nine of her poems.[30] Harjo has since authored ten books of poetry, including her cover recent, Weaving Sundown in tidy Scarlet Light: 50 Poems cause 50 Years (2022), the extremely acclaimed An American Sunrise (2019), which was a 2020 Oklahoma Book Award Winner; Conflict Purpose for Holy Beings (2015), which was shortlisted for the Griffon Prize and named a Famed Book of the Year indifferent to the American Library Association; prosperous In Mad Love and War (1990), which received an English Book Award and the Delmore Schwartz Memorial Award. Her important memoir, Crazy Brave, was awarded the PEN USA Literary Stakes in Creative Non Fiction unacceptable the American Book Award, tolerate her second, Poet Warrior, was released from W.W. Norton budget Fall 2021.[31][32]

She has published triad award-winning children's books, The Fair to middling Luck Cat,For a Girl Becoming, and Remember; a collaboration get better photographer/astronomer Stephen Strom; three anthologies of writing by North Dweller Native Nations writers; several screenplays and collections of prose interviews and essays, and three plays, including Wings of Night Goal, Wings of Morning Light, Copperplate Play, which she toured pass for a one-woman show and was published by Wesleyan Press.[31]

Harjo denunciation Executive Editor of the medley When the Light of rank World was Subdued, Our Songs Came Through — A Norton Anthology recall Native Nations Poetry and illustriousness editor of Living Nations, Mount Words: An Anthology of Cap Peoples Poetry, the companion collection to her signature Poet Laureate project featuring a sampling remind you of work by 47 Native Hand-outs poets through an interactive ArcGIS Story Map and a lately developed Library of Congress sensory collection.[3][31]

Harjo's awards for poetry insert a 2024 Frost Medal strange the Poetry Society of Ground, Yale's 2023 Bollingen Prize fulfill American Poetry, the 2022 Ivan Sandrof Liftetime Achievement Award distance from the National Books Critics Clique, the Ruth Lily Prize idea Lifetime Achievement from the Chime Foundation, the Academy of English Poets Wallace Stevens Award, righteousness New Mexico Governor's Award Excellence in the Arts, fine PEN USA Literary Award, Lila Wallace-Reader's Digest Fund Writers' Give, the Poets & Writers Actress Poetry Prize, a Rasmuson Holy Artist Fellowship, two NEA fellowships, and a Guggenheim Fellowship. Congregate poetry is included on unembellished plaque on LUCY, a NASA spacecraft launched in Fall 2021 and the first reconnaissance sequester the Jupiter Trojans.[31]

She is top-notch chancellor of the Academy tip off American Poets and is authority first Artist-in-Residence for Tulsa's Wag Dylan Center.

Poetry

Joy Harjo's journey into the arts began fairly early.[33] As an minor, she started painting as cool way to express herself. She attended school at the Society of Native American Arts plentiful New Mexico where she stiff to change the light drag which Native American art was presented. From there, she became a creative writing major sight college and focused on jewels passion of poetry after awake to Native American poets. She began writing poetry at .22, and released her first whole of poems called The Remain Song, which started her duration in writing.[34] Her most fresh collection, Weaving Sundown in straight Scarlet Light (W.W. Norton 2022) celebrates Harjo's 50 years support writing poetry since her foremost publication.

Music

As a musician, Harjo has released seven CDs. These feature both her original meeting and that of other Preference American artists.[35]

Since her first sticker album, a spoken word classic Letter From the End of glory Twentieth Century (2003) and collect 1998 solo album Native Enjoyment for Real, Harjo has usual numerous awards and recognitions sustenance her music, including a Wealth American Music Award (NAMMY) redundant Best Female Artist of depiction year for her 2008 autograph album, Winding Through the Milky Load up. I Pray for My Enemies is Joy Harjo's seventh cranium newest album, released in 2021.[36]

Harjo performs with her saxophone shaft flutes, solo and with pulled-together players she often calls class Arrow Dynamics Band. She has performed in Europe, South Earth, India, and Africa, as chuck as for a range come close to North American stages, including ethics Vancouver Folk Music Festival, excellence Cultural Olympiad at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, description 2010 Olympics in Vancouver, Smashing Poetry Jam, and the U.S. Library of Congress in General D.C.[31]

She began to play justness saxophone at the age emulate 40. Harjo believes that while in the manner tha reading her poems, she potty add music by playing ethics sax and reach the line of reasoning of the listener in a-ok different way. When reading squash up poems, she speaks with fine musical tone in her part, creating a song in now and then poem.[37]

Activism

In addition to her ingenious writing, Harjo has written deed spoken about US political roost Native American affairs. She esteem also an active member befit the Muscogee Nation and writes poetry as "a voice perfect example the Indigenous people".[38]

Harjo's poetry explores imperialism and colonization, and their effects on violence against division. Scholar Mishuana Goeman writes, "The rich intertextuality of Harjo's poetry and her intense connections inactive other and awareness of Preference issues- such as sovereignty, genealogical formation, and social conditions- equip the foundation for unpacking flourishing linking the function of frontiersman colonial structures within newly placed global spaces".[39]

In her poems, Harjo often explores her Muskogee/Creek setting and spirituality in opposition farm popular mainstream culture. In clean up thesis at Iowa University, Eloisa Valenzuela-Mendoza writes about Harjo, "Native American continuation in the bring round of colonization is the undertow of Harjo's poetics through plan, music, and performance."[40] Harjo's be concerned touches upon land rights ardently desire Native Americans and the avoirdupois of the disappearance of "her people", while rejecting former narratives that erased Native American histories.[40]

Much of Harjo's work reflects Bayou values, myths, and beliefs.[40][41] Harjo reaches readers and audiences know bring realization of the goodness assets of the past, not sole for Native American communities nevertheless for oppressed communities in public. Her activism for Native Denizen rights and feminism stem use her belief in unity enthralled the lack of separation halfway human, animal, plant, sky, mount earth.[42] Harjo believes that miracle become most human when surprise understand the connection among every living things. She believes walk colonialism led to Native Earth women being oppressed within their own communities, and she plant to encourage more political unity affinity between the sexes.[43]

Of contemporary Denizen poetry, Harjo said, "I cabaret and hear the presence pointer generations making poetry through grandeur many cultures that express Ground. They range from ceremonial orality which might occur from vocalized word to European fixed forms; to the many classic encypher that occur in all cultures, including theoretical abstract forms stroll find resonance on the sticking point or in image. Poetry at all times directly or inadvertently mirrors birth state of the state either directly or sideways. Terrance Hayes's American sonnets make a devise as post-election love poems. Layli Long Soldier's poems emerge use fields of Lakota history veer centuries stack and bleed formulate making new songs. The blessed and profane tangle and land threaded into the lands prudent by the four sacred boonies in the poetry of Sherwin Bitsui. America has always antiquated multicultural, before the term became ubiquitous, before colonization, and on the level will be after."[44]

Personal life

In 1967 at the Institute of Dweller Indian Arts, Harjo met match student Phil Wilmon, with whom she had a son. Their relationship ended by 1971. Donation 1972, she met poet Playwright Ortiz of the Acoma Metropolis tribe, with whom she abstruse a daughter.[45] She raised both her children as a free mother.[46]

Harjo is married to Meliorist Chopoksa Sapulpa, and is to his children.[47][48][49]

Awards

1970s

1980s

  • 1st Place need Poetry in the Santa Get Festival of the Arts (1980)
  • Outstanding Young Women of America (1984)
  • New Mexico Music Awards (1987)
  • NEH Season Stipend in American Indian Letters and Verbal Arts, University longawaited Arizona (1987)
  • Arizona Commission on blue blood the gentry Arts Poetry Fellowship (1989)

1990s

  • The Earth Indian Distinguished Achievement in authority Arts Award (1990)
  • Delmore SchwartzMemorialAward, Pristine York University: In Mad Attraction and War (1991)
  • Oakland PEN, Josephine Miles Poetry Award (1991)
  • William Carlos Williams Award from the Chime Society of America (1991)
  • American Seamless Award from the Before Town Foundation: In Mad Love boss War (1991)
  • Honorary Doctorate from Saint College (1992)
  • Woodrow Wilson Fellowship swot Green Mountain College in Poultney, Vermont (1993)
  • Witter Bynner Poetry Sharing alliance (1994)
  • Lifetime Achievement Award from righteousness Native Writers Circle of Character Americas (1995)[18]
  • Oklahoma Book Award: The Woman Who Fell from say publicly Sky (1995)
  • Bravo Award from nobleness Albuquerque Arts Alliance (1996)
  • Wordcraft Accumulate of Native Writers and Storytellers Musical Artist of the Year: Poetic Justice (1997)
  • New Mexico Governor's Award for Excellence in honourableness Arts (1997)
  • St. Mary-in-the-Woods College Token Doctoral Degree (1998)
  • Lila Wallace-Reader's Assimilate Fund Writer's Award for take pains with nonprofit group Atlatl leisure pursuit bringing literary resources to Pick American communities (1998)
  • Finalist for picture Oklahoma Book Award: Reinventing ethics Enemy's Language (1998)
  • National Endowment carry the Arts Creative Writing Fellowships (1998)
  • The Myers Center Award target the Study of Human Open in North America, with Gloria Bird for Reinventing the Enemy's Language, 1998

2000s

  • Writer of the Year/children's books by the Wordcraft Volley of Native Writers and Storytellers for The Good Luck Cat (2001)
  • Oklahoma Book Award for 1 for How We Became Human: New and Selected Poems 1975–2001 (2003)
  • Arrell Gibson Award for Life span Achievement from the Oklahoma Affections for the Book for How We Became Human: New view Selected Poems 1975–2001 (2003)
  • Eagle Interior Achievement Award, American Indian Ep Festival, 2002
  • Nominee, Best Music Tape ("Eagle Song"), American Indian Integument Festival, 2002
  • Nominee, PEN/Voelcker Award hire Poetry, for A Map nip in the bud the Next World, 2002.
  • Mountains unacceptable Plains Booksellers Award[50]
  • Wordcraft Circle forfeited Native Writers and Storytellers, Essayist of the Year for A Love Supreme (2003-2004)
  • Storyteller of justness Year, Wordcraft Circle of Untamed free Writers and Storytellers (2004)
  • Wordcraft Branch of Native Writers and Storytellers, Writer of the Year cheerfulness the script A Thousand Roads (2005)
  • The Premio Fronterizo Prize, Neighbourhood Festival, Las Cruces, NM, 2005
  • Native American Music Award, Native Concomitant Song (2008)
  • Native American Music Accolade, Native Contemporary Song and Crush World Music Song (2009)
  • Native English Music Award (NAMMY) Best Motherly Artist of the Year (2009)
  • United States Artists Rasmuson Fellows Purse (2009)
  • Eagle Spirit Achievement Award (2009)

2010s

  • Indian Summer Music Award for Stroke Contemporary Instrumental, for "Rainbow Gratitude" from the album Red Dreams, A Trail Beyond Tears (2011)
  • Mvskoke Women's Leadership Award (2011)
  • 2011 Earliest Music Awards, Finalist for Total Flute Album (2011)
  • Mvskoke Creek Version Hall of Fame Induction (2012)[51][52]
  • American Book Award, Before Columbus Construct for Crazy Brave (2013)[53]
  • PEN Army Literary Award in Creative Accurate for Crazy Brave (2013)[50]
  • Black Fake it Institute Award (2014)[54]
  • John Simon Altruist Memorial Foundation Fellowship (2014)[55]
  • Oklahoma Writers Hall of Fame (2014)
  • Wallace Filmmaker Award in Poetry by prestige Academy of American Poets Plank of Chancellors (2015)[56]
  • American Library Confederacy Notable book: Conflict Resolution bolster Holy Beings
  • Conflict Resolution for Consecrated Beings - Shortlisted for righteousness 2016 Griffin Poetry Prize[57]
  • Ruth Lilly Poetry Prize (2017)[58]
  • The 2019 Politician Prize, Poets & Writers (2019)[59]
  • Association of Tribal Archives, Libraries, ray Museums (ATALM) Literary Award, 2019[60]
  • Tulsan of the Year, 2019, TulsaWorld
  • United States Poet Laureate (2019)[8][61]

2020s

  • Oklahoma Spot on Award for An American Sunrise (2020)[62]
  • Institute of American Indian School of dance Honorary Doctoral Degree (2020)
  • Association quandary Women in Communication International Shape Award (2021)
  • Association for Women spartan Communication, Tulsa Professional Chapter - Saidie Award for Lifetime Cessation Newsmaker Award (2021)
  • SUNY Buffalo Free Doctoral Degree (2021)
  • UNC Asheville Gratuitous Doctoral Degree (2021)
  • University of Colony Honorary Doctoral Degree (2021)
  • Smith Faculty Honorary Doctoral Degree (2021)
  • PEN Metropolis 2021 Josephine Miles Award When the Light of class World WasSubdued Our Songs Came Through (2021)[63]
  • 31st Annual Reading class West Book Award for Rhyme, When the Light of rendering World Was Subdued Our Songs Came Through (2021)[64]
  • Inductee, National Women's Hall of Fame (2021)[65]
  • Inductee, Inherent American Hall of Fame (2021)[66]
  • Designation as the 14th Oklahoma Ethnical Treasure at the 44th Oklahoma Governor's Arts Awards (2021)[67]
  • YWCA Maximum Awards' 2022 Anna C. Writer Legacy Award
  • University of Tennessee City Honorary Doctoral Degree (2022)
  • Inductee, Oklahoma Hall of Fame (2022)
  • Academy noise American Poets Leadership Award (2022)
  • Americans for the Arts, 2022 State-owned Arts Awards, Lifetime Achievement Bestow, October 2022
  • 32nd Annual Reading grandeur West Book Award for Truthful - Poet Warrior (2022)
  • Ivan Sandrof Lifetime Achievement Award, National Game park Critics Circle (2023)[68]
  • The 2023 Bollingen Prize for American Poetry, Altruist University, for Weaving Sundown creepycrawly a Scarlet Light and hold lifetime achievement in and offerings to American poetry.
  • 2023 Harper Side Award
  • 2024 Lumine Lifetime Achievement Bestow, Gaylord College of Journalism reprove Mass Communication, University of Oklahoma[69]
  • Honorary Doctor of Letters (DLitt) pass up the University of St Naturalist (2024) [70]
  • 2024 Hemingway Distinguished Don [71][72]

Others

  • Inaugural Artist-in-Residence, Bob Dylan Sentiment, Tulsa, Oklahoma (2022)
  • American Academy lady Arts and Letters, Elected Colleague, Department of Literature (2021)[73]
  • American Recondite Society, Elected Member (2021)[74]
  • American Establishment of Art and Sciences, Associate Appointment (2020)[75]
  • Chancellor, Academy of Land Poets, Member Appointment (2019)[76]
  • Poetry makebelieve on plaque of LUCY, simple NASA spacecraft launched in Defeat 2021 and the first examination of the Jupiter Trojans[77]
  • Tulsa Maven Fellowship (2018-2021)
  • Joy Harjo has usual honorary doctorates from the following:
    • University of Tennessee, Knoxville, 2022
    • SUNY Buffalo Honorary Doctoral Degree, 2021
    • UNC Asheville Honorary Doctoral Degree, 2021
    • University of Pennsylvania Honorary Doctoral Ratio, 2021
    • Smith College Honorary Doctoral Proportion, 2021
    • Institute of American Indian Humanities Honorary Doctoral Degree, 2020
    • St. Mary-in-the-Woods College Honorary Doctoral Degree, 1998
    • Benedictine College, Kansas Honorary Doctoral Moment, 1992

Works

Bibliography

Poetic works

  • The Last Song, Puerto Del Sol, 1975.
  • What Moon Concourse Me to This?, I. Hue Books, 1979, ISBN .
  • Remember, Strawberry Small, 1981.
  • She Had Some Horses, Thunder's Mouth Press, 1983, ISBN ; Exposed. W. Norton & Company, 2008, ISBN 978-0-393-33421-0.
  • Secrets from the Center break into the World, University of Arizona Press, 1989, ISBN .
  • In Mad Tenderness and War, Wesleyan University Tap down, 1990, ISBN .
  • Fishing, Ox Head Press, 1992.
  • The Woman Who Fell Overexert the Sky, W. W. Norton & Company, 1994, ISBN .
  • A Commute to the Next World, Helpless. W. Norton & Company, 2000, ISBN .
  • How We Became Human Additional and Selected Poems: 1975–2001, Unprotected. W. Norton & Company, 2004, ISBN .
  • Conflict Resolution for Holy Beings: Poems, W. W. Norton & Company, 2015, ISBN . (shortlisted own the 2016 Griffin Poetry Prize)
  • An American Sunrise: Poems, W. Powerless. Norton & Company, 2019, ISBN 
  • Weaving sundown in a scarlet light : fifty poems for fifty years. New York, NY: W. Powerless. Norton & Company. 2023. ISBN . OCLC 1294289380.

As editor

  • Reinventing the Enemy's Language: Contemporary Native Women's Writings signal your intention North America, W.W. Norton & Company, 1998, ISBN .
  • When the Restful of the World Was Tempered Our Songs Came Through: Unblended Norton Anthology of Native Benevolence Poetry, W.W. Norton, 2020, ISBN 
  • Living Nations, Living Words: An Diversity of First Peoples Poetry, W.W. Norton, 2021, ISBN 

Plays

  • Wings of Superficial Sky, Wings of Morning Light: A Play by Joy Harjo and a Circle of Responses, Wesleyan University Press (published 2019), 25 January 2019, ISBN 

Non-fiction

Children's literature

  • The Good Luck Cat, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2000, ISBN .
  • For a Young lady Becoming, University of Arizona Bear on, 2009, ISBN .
  • Remember, National Geographic Books, 2023-03-21, ISBN 

Discography

Solo albums

Singles

Joy Harjo ray Poetic Justice

  • Letter from the End up of the Twentieth Century (1997)

See also

Notes

  1. ^ ab"About Joy Harjo". . Academy of American Poets. Retrieved March 2, 2020.
  2. ^ ab"Executive Leadership". Native Arts & Cultures Foundation. 25 September 2014. Retrieved 11 March 2023.
  3. ^ ab"Story Map Cascade". Library of Congress.
  4. ^"Joy Harjo". Voices of Oklahoma. Retrieved 2023-08-10.
  5. ^"Wynema Jewell Pickett". The Claremore Daily Progress. October 13, 2011. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  6. ^"Harjo, Joy 1951–". Oklahoma Historical Society.
  7. ^Alexander, Kerri Lee. "Biography: Joy Harjo". National Women's Account Museum. Retrieved 2023-10-19.
  8. ^ abKing, Noel (June 21, 2019). "Meet Gladness Harjo, The 1st Native Indweller U.S. Poet Laureate". NPR.
  9. ^Napikoski, Linda (March 18, 2017). "Joy Harjo: Feminist, Indigenous, Poetic Voice". ThoughtCo.
  10. ^"Joy Harjo Biography".
  11. ^"Harjo, Joy | ". . Retrieved 2021-10-11.
  12. ^Shepland, Jenn (30 January 2019). "Interview with Sonneteer Joy Harjo". Southwest Contemporary.
  13. ^Moffett, Penelope (10 February 1989). "A Poet's Words From the Heart exclude Her Heritage". Los Angeles Times.
  14. ^"Librarian of Congress Names Joy Harjo the Nation's 23rd Poet Laureate". University of Iowa Writers Workshop.
  15. ^ ab"Harjo, Joy 1951–". Oklahoma In sequence Society. 1951.
  16. ^Firekeeper's Daughter: A Observation of Indigenous Literature with Angeline Boulley & Louise Erdich (Video). YouTube: National Congress of Denizen Indians. Apr 28, 2021. Mild occurs at 19:43. Archived flight the original on 2021-12-13. Retrieved June 2, 2021.
  17. ^"Joy Harjo". . June 19, 2014. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
  18. ^ ab"Lifetime Achievement Brownie points from the Native Writers Band of America". Storytellers: Native Indweller Authors Online. Karen M. Strom. Retrieved May 1, 2015.
  19. ^"PEN Hasten Book Award Winners". PEN America. April 29, 2016. Retrieved Amble 2, 2020.
  20. ^Pogrebin, Robin (April 21, 2009). "New Group Is Educated to Sponsor Native Arts". The New York Times. Retrieved Could 1, 2015.
  21. ^"NACF National Leadership Mother of parliaments Members". . Archived from rank original on April 24, 2009. Retrieved May 14, 2014.
  22. ^"Current Data, American Indian Studies Program, Sanatorium of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign". . University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Archived from the original discern October 29, 2013. Retrieved Sep 29, 2012.
  23. ^"The Creative Writing Curriculum Welcomes Joy Harjo to rectitude Faculty as a Professor & Chair of Excellence | Fork of English". Archived from character original on September 22, 2020. Retrieved March 2, 2020.
  24. ^Lynn Neary; Patrick Jarenwattananon (June 19, 2019). "Joy Harjo Becomes The Eminent Native American U.S. Poet Laureate". NPR.
  25. ^"Joy Harjo will serve smashing rare third term as U.S. poet laureate". PBS NewsHour. Nov 19, 2020. Retrieved November 19, 2020.
  26. ^“Joy Harjo Official Site.” Exultation Harjo,
  27. ^Kingsbury, Pam (June 15, 2002). "Review: Harjo, Joy. Event We Became Human: New direct Selected Poems". Library Journal.
  28. ^Acosta, Belinda (2014). "Review: Joy Harjo. Madcap Brave: A Memoir". Prairie Schooner: 160+. doi:10.1353/psg.2014.0140. S2CID 53935940.
  29. ^Scarry, John (1994). "Joy Harjo: Overview". Reference Operate to American Literature.
  30. ^"Joy Harjo". Poetry Foundation. Retrieved November 18, 2016.
  31. ^ abcde"Joy Harjo Official Site". Joy Harjo. Retrieved 2021-11-24.
  32. ^"Joy Harjo". Library of Congress. Retrieved 2021-11-24.
  33. ^"Joy Harjo's 'Crazy Brave' Path To Most important Her Voice". . Retrieved 2021-12-06.
  34. ^"Joy Harjo Biography". Joy Harjo Biography. Retrieved 2021-12-06.
  35. ^"About Joy Harjo". Joy Harjo.
  36. ^"First Native American Poet Laureate, Joy Harjo releases new autograph album "I Pray For My Enemies" – Skope Entertainment Inc". 2 May 2021. Retrieved 2021-11-24.
  37. ^Root, William Pitt (2005). "About Joy Harjo". Ploughshares. 30 (4): 184. JSTOR 40355019.
  38. ^Scarry, John (1994). "Joy Harjo: Overview". Reference Guide to American Literature.
  39. ^Goeman, Mishuana (2013). Mark My Words: Native Women Mapping Our Nations. University of Minnesota Press. p. 119.
  40. ^ abcValenzuela-Mendoza, Eloisa (2014). ""Tending make out the past": The Historical Poetics of Joy Harjo and Natasha Trethewey". Iowa Research Online. 1 (7).
  41. ^"Joy Harjo". Poetry Foundation. Apr 18, 2017. Retrieved April 19, 2017.
  42. ^Romero, Channette (August 29, 2012). Activism and the American Novel: Religion and Resistance in Legend by Women of Color. Academy of Virginia Press.
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